Guía de la iglesia

Ἴτω παρ' ἡμῶν καὶ Τίτῳ βραχὺς τίτλος, Τούτου τελευτὴν τὴν ἐν εἰρήνῃ φέρων. Οὐράνιον δάπεδον λάχες εἰκάδι Τίτ' ἑνὶ πέμπτῃ. Βιογραφία Ο Απόστολος Τίτος, ο οποίος ήταν Έλληνας στην καταγωγή, ήταν πολύ μορφωμένος. Έγινε χριστιανός από τον Απόστολο Παύλο, με τον οποίο και συνεργάστηκε, στην διάδοση του Ευαγγελίου. Τον ακολούθησε στην Ιερουσαλήμ και κατόπιν επιφορτίστηκε να πάει στην Κόρινθο για να δει την κατάσταση της εκεί Εκκλησίας. Στην επιστροφή του, συνάντησε τον Απόστολο Παύλο στην Μακεδονία και μετά πήγαν μαζί στην Κρήτη, όπου εκεί ο Παύλος τον έκανε επίσκοπο του νησιού και του είπε να κάνει και ιερείς για όλο το νησί. Ο Παύλος του έστειλε και την γνωστή προς Τίτον επιστολή, από την οποία γνωρίζουμε, ότι ο Έλληνας μαθητής του Παύλου είναι «τέκνον του γνήσιον». Από την ίδια επιστολή του μαθαίνουμε ότι ο Τίτος είχε λαμπρούς συνεργάτες στην Κρήτη, τον Ζηνά τον νομικό και τον περίφημο Απολλώ. Απεβίωσε το έτος 105 μ.χ. Ἀπολυτίκιον (Κατέβασμα) Ἦχος πλ. α'. Τὸν συνάναρχον Λόγον. Προκληθείς ουρανόθεν προς γνώσιν ένθεον, την εν σαρκί του Δεσπότου επιδημίαν εν γη, αυτοψεί εωρακώς φωτός πεπλήρωσαι, όθεν του Παύλου κοινωνός, θεηγόρος γεγονώς, την Κρήτην πάσαν πυρσεύεις, της ευσεβείας τω λόγο, Τίτε απόστολε μακάριε. Κοντάκιον Ἦχος β’. Τὰ ἄνω ζητὼν. Τοῦ Παύλου δειχθείς, συνόμιλος Ἀπόστολε, σὺν τούτω ἡμῖν, τὸν λόγον προκατήγγειλας, τῆς ἐνθέου χάριτος, μυστολέκτα Τίτε μακάριε, διὰ τοῦτο βοῶμέν σοι, Μὴ παύσῃ Πρεσβεύων ὑπὲρ πάντων ἡμῶν.

Ἵνα τρυγῶμεν ἄφθονον πιστοὶ χάριν, Βαρθολομαῖος εὑρέθη κεκρυμμένος. Σὸν νέκυν εἰκάδι Βαρθολομαῖε ἐφεῦρον πέμπτῃ. Βιογραφία Ο Άγιος Απόστολος Βαρθολομαίος μαρτύρησε με σταυρικό θάνατο στην Αρμενία. Το άγιο λείψανο του οι χριστιανοί το έβαλαν μέσα σε μια πέτρινη θήκη και το έκρυψαν στην Ουρβανούπολη. Επειδή, όμως, η θήκη γιάτρευε πολλές ασθένειες, συνέρεαν σ' αυτή πλήθη λαού. Γι' αυτό οι ειδωλολάτρες, όταν βρήκαν την κατάλληλη ευκαιρία, πέταξαν τη θήκη στη θάλασσα, μαζί με άλλες τέσσερις θήκες μαρτύρων. Τότε έγινε κάτι το θαυμαστό. Η θήκη με το λείψανο του Αγίου Βαρθολομαίου, συνοδεία των άλλων τεσσάρων θηκών, αφού πέρασαν τη Μαύρη Θάλασσα, τα στενά του Ελλησπόντου, το Αιγαίο πέλαγος και το Αδριατικό, έφθασαν αριστερά της Σικελίας, στο νησί Λιπαρά. Έπειτα, οι θήκες που συνόδευαν τη θήκη του Αγίου Βαρθολομαίου πήγε η κάθε μία σε διαφορετικούς τόπους της Ιταλίας. Τότε λοιπόν, ο Άγιος του Θεού αποκαλύφθηκε στον επίσκοπο της Λιπαρός Αγάθωνα, ο όποιος, αφού κατέβηκε στην παραλία και είδε τη θήκη, έμεινε εκστατικός. Με σεβασμό τότε, συνόδευσαν τη θήκη με το άγιο λείψανο εκεί όπου θαυματουργικά υπέδειξε ο Απόστολος του Θεού και όπου κτίστηκε μεγαλοπρεπής ναός. Δίκαια, έτσι, μπορεί να πει κανείς: «Θαυμαστὸς ὁ Θεὸς ἐν τοὶς ἁγίοις αὐτοῦ» (Ψαλμός ξζ' 36). Θαυμαστός είναι ο Θεός στις προστασίες που παρέχει στους Αγίους Του, που είναι αφοσιωμένοι σ' Αυτόν. Ἀπολυτίκιον Ἦχος πλ. α’. Τὸν συνάναρχον Λόγον. Ἐξ Ἐώας ὡς ὄρθρος ὤφθη πολύφωτος, ποντοπορήσασα ξένως Βαρθολομαῖε σοφέ, πρὸς τὴν Δύσιν ἡ σορὸς ἡ τῶν Λειψάνων σου, τοῦ γὰρ Ἥλιου τῆς ζωῆς, δαδουχεῖ τᾶς δωρεᾶς, καὶ σκότος παντοίων νόσων, ὁλοσχερῶς διαλύει, τῶν προσιόντων ταύτη πάντοτε. Κοντάκιον Ἦχος δ’. Ἐπεφάνης σήμερον. Ὤφθης μέγας ἥλιος, τὴ οἰκουμένη, διδαγμάτων λάμψεσι, καὶ θαυμασίων φοβερῶν, φωταγωγῶν τοὺς τιμώντας σε, Βαρθολομαῖε, Κυρίου Ἀπόστολε.

Apostle Titus of the Seventy and Bishop of Crete Commemorated on August 25 Saint Titus, Apostle of the Seventy was a native of the island of Crete, the son of an illustrious pagan. In his youth he studied Hellenistic philosophy and the ancient poets. Preoccupied by the sciences, Titus led a virtuous life, not devoting himself to the vices and passions characteristic of the majority of pagans. He preserved his virginity, as the Hieromartyr Ignatius the God-bearer (December 20) testifies of him. For such a manner of life the Lord did not leave him without His help. At age twenty Saint Titus heard a voice in a dream, suggesting that he abandon Hellenistic wisdom, which could not provide salvation for his soul, but rather to seek that which would save him. After this dream, Saint Titus waited yet another year, since it was not actually a command, but it did guide him to familiarize himself with the teachings of the prophets of God. The first that he happened to read was the Book of the Prophet Isaiah. Having opened it to the 47th Chapter, he was struck by the words, speaking as it were about his own spiritual condition. When news reached Crete about the appearance of a Great Prophet in Palestine, and about the great miracles He worked, the governor of the island of Crete (an uncle of Titus) sent him there. This Prophet was the Lord Jesus Christ Himself, incarnate of the Most Holy Virgin Mary Who came into the world for the redemption of the race of mankind from the oppression of ancestral sin. At Jerusalem, Saint Titus saw the Lord. He heard His preaching and believed in Him. He witnessed the suffering and death of the Savior on the Cross, His glorious Resurrection and Ascension to Heaven. On the day of Pentecost the future apostle heard how the Twelve Apostles, after the descent of the Holy Spirit, spoke in various languages, among which was the Cretan language (Acts 2: 11). Saint Titus accepted Baptism from the Apostle Paul and became his closest disciple. He accompanied Saint Paul on his missionary journeys, fulfilling the tasks entrusted to him. He was involved in establishing new churches, and was with Paul in Jerusalem. Saint Titus was numbered among the Seventy Apostles and was made Bishop of Crete by the Apostle Paul. Around the year 65, not long before his second imprisonment, the Apostle Paul sent a pastoral epistle to his son in the Faith (Tit. 1: 4). When the Apostle Paul was taken like a criminal to Rome to stand trial before Caesar, Saint Titus left his flock in Crete for a time and went to Rome to be of service to his spiritual Father. After Saint Paul’s death by martyrdom, Titus returned to Gortyna, the chief city of Crete. Saint Titus peacefully guided his flock and toiled at enlightening the pagans with the light of faith in Christ. He was granted the gift of wonder-working by the Lord. During one of the pagan feasts in honor of the goddess Diana, Titus preached to a crowd of pagans. When he saw that they would not listen to him, he prayed to the Lord, so that the Lord Himself would show to the mistaken people the falseness of idols. By the prayer of Saint Titus, the idol of Diana fell down and shattered before the eyes of all. Another time Saint Titus prayed that the Lord would not permit the completion of a temple of Zeus, and it collapsed. By such miracles Saint Titus brought many to faith in Christ. After bringing the light of faith to the surrounding regions, Saint Titus died peacefully at the age of 97. At the time of his death, his face shone like the sun.

Return of the Relics of the Apostle Bartholomew from Anastasiopolis to Lipari Commemorated on August 25 The Transfer of the Relics of the Apostle Bartholomew took place at the end of the sixth century. His apostolic activity and martyr’s end are remembered by the Church on June 11. The Apostle Bartholomew suffered for Christ in Armenian Albanus (now Baku) in the year 71, where his holy relics were. Numerous miracles occurred from the relics of the holy Apostle, and many of the unbelieving were converted to Christ. Under the emperor Anastasius (491-518) the relics of the Apostle Bartholomew were transferred into the newly constructed city of Anastasiopolis (or Dura) and remained there until the end of the sixth century. When the city of Anastasiopolis was captured by the Persian emperor Chozroes, Christians took up the chest with the relics of the Apostle Bartholomew and fled with it to the shores of the Black Sea. Having overtaken them, pagan priests threw the chest with the relics of the Apostle Bartholomew into the sea. Four other chests containing the relics of the holy Martyrs Papian, Lucian, Gregory and Acacius were also thrown into the sea. By the power of God the chests did not sink into the depths of the sea, but miraculously floated upon the waves and reached Italy. The chest with the relics of the Apostle Bartholomew came to land at the island of Lipari, and the remaining chests continued their journey and came to land at various places in Italy. The chest with the relics of the Martyr Papian halted at Sicily, the Martyr Lucian at Messina, the Martyr Gregory at Calabria, and the Martyr Acacius at Askalon. The arrival of the relics of the holy Apostle Bartholomew was revealed to Bishop Agathon of the island of Lipari, who went with clergy to the shores of the sea, took the chest from the waters and solemnly transferred it to church. Myrrh flowed from the relics of the Apostle Bartholomew, healing people of various illnesses. The holy relics remained in the church of the island of Lipari until the middle of the ninth century when the island was captured by pagans. Christian merchants took up the holy relics of the Apostle Bartholomew and transferred them to the city of Beneventum, near Naples, where they were received with great veneration and placed in the main church of the city.

If someone falls into any sin and is not sincerely grieved about it, it is easy for him to fall into the same thing again. (St. Mark the Ascetic, Homilies, 2.215)

Ο Προφήτης Σαμουήλ γεννήθηκε στην Αρμαθαίμ Σιφά στο όρος Εφραίμ, από τη φυλή του Λευΐ. Ήταν γιος του Ελκανά και της Άννας, η οποία ήταν στείρα και δια της προσευχής ο Θεός της χάρισε παιδί, τον Σαμουήλ, που τον αφιέρωσε στο Θεό για να εκφράσει την ευγνωμοσύνη της. Ο Σαμουήλ όταν μεγάλωσε, υπηρέτησε τον Κύριο και έγινε μέγας προφήτης και κριτής του λαού δικαιότατος. Αυτός έχρισε βασιλείς, το Σαούλ και το Δαυίδ, προφήτευσε 40 χρόνια και πέθανε σε βαθιά γεράματα. Ας αναφέρουμε, όμως, μερικούς οικοδομητικούς λόγους του, που ξεφώνησε στο λαό του Ισραήλ, αλλά ισχύουν και για τους λαούς κάθε εποχής. Λέει λοιπόν: «ἐὰν φοβηθῆτε τὸν Κύριον καὶ δουλεύσητε αὐτῷ καὶ ἀκούσητε τῆς φωνῆς αὐτοῦ καὶ μὴ ἐρίσητε τῷ στόματι Κυρίου καὶ ἦτε καὶ ὑμεῖς καὶ ὁ βασιλεὺς ὁ βασιλεύων ἐφ᾿ ὑμῶν ὀπίσω Κυρίου πορευόμενοι· ἐὰν δὲ μὴ ἀκούσητε τῆς φωνῆς Κυρίου καὶ ἐρίσητε τῷ στόματι Κυρίου, καὶ ἔσται χεὶρ Κυρίου ἐφ᾿ ὑμᾶς καὶ ἐπὶ τὸν βασιλέα ὑμῶν» (Α' Βασιλειών, ιβ΄ 14-15). Δηλαδή, αν φοβάστε και υπολογίζετε τον Κύριο, και Τον λατρεύετε και υπακούετε στα προστάγματα Του, και δεν αντιδράσετε προς αυτά που σας παραγγέλλει ο Κύριος, και ακολουθείτε σταθερά και σεις και ο κυβερνήτης που σας κυβερνά το δρόμο που σας υποδεικνύει ο Κύριος, σας λέγω όλα θα πηγαίνουν καλά. Θα έχετε την ευλογία του Κυρίου. Αν όμως δεν υπακούσετε στα προστάγματα του Κυρίου, τότε θα πέσει επάνω σε σας και στον κυβερνήτη σας, βαρύ το χέρι του Κυρίου και θα τιμωρηθείτε. Να σημειώσουμε επίσης, ότι ο Προφήτης Σαμουήλ συνέγραψε τα Α' και Β' Bασιλειών (στην εβραϊκή βίβλο τα δύο αυτά βιβλία είναι ενωμένα και φέρουν το όνομα του). Το δε κέρας του Σαμουήλ το οποίο είχε το λάδι με το οποίο χρίστηκε βασιλέας ο Δαβίδ βρισκόταν στην Kωνσταντινούπολη, στην Mονή την καλουμένη Mυριοκέρατον. Τέλος, να αναφέρουμε ότι ο Σαμουήλ ίδρυσε το μυστηριακό τάγμα των Εσσαίων.

Prophet Samuel Commemorated on August 20 The Prophet Samuel was the fifteenth and last of the Judges of Israel, living more than 1146 years before the Birth of Christ. He was descended from the Tribe of Levi, and was the son of Elkanah from Ramathaim-Zophim of Mount Ephraim. He was born, having been besought from the Lord through the prayers of his mother Hannah (therefore he received the name Samuel, which means “besought from God”). Even before birth, he was dedicated to God. Her song, “My heart exults in the Lord,” is the third Old Testament ode of the Canon (1 Sam/1 Kings 2:1-10). When the boy reached the age of three, his mother went with him to Shiloh and in accord with her vow dedicated him to the worship of God. She gave him into the care of the High Priest Eli, who at this time was a judge over Israel. The prophet grew in the fear of God, and at twelve years of age he had a revelation that God would punish the house of the High Priest Eli, because he did not restrain the impiety of his sons. Eli’s whole family was wiped out in a single day. The prophecy was fulfilled when the Philistines, having slain in battle 30,000 Israelites (among them Hophni and Phinees, the sons of Eli the High Priest), gained victory and captured the Ark of the Covenant. Hearing this, the High Priest Eli fell backwards from his seat at the gate, and breaking his back, he died. The wife of Phinees, upon hearing what had happened in this very hour, gave birth to a son (Ichabod) and died with the words: “The glory has departed from Israel, for the Ark of God is taken away” (1 Sam/1 Kgs 4: 22). Upon the death of Eli, Samuel became the judge of the nation of Israel. The Ark of God was returned by the Philistines on their own initiative. After returning to God, the Israelites returned to all the cities that the Philistines had taken. In his old age, the Prophet Samuel made his sons Joel and Abiah judges over Israel, but they did not follow the integrity and righteous judgment of their father, since they were motivated by greed. Then the elders of Israel, wanting the nation of God to be “like other nations” (1 Sam/1 Kgs 8: 20), demanded of the Prophet Samuel that they have a king. The Prophet Samuel anointed Saul as king, but saw in this a downfall of the people, whom God Himself had governed until this time, announcing His will through “judges,” His chosen saints. Resigning the position of judge, the Prophet Samuel asked the people if they consented to his continued governance, but no one stepped forward for him. After denouncing the first king, Saul, for his disobedience to God, the Prophet Samuel anointed David as king. He had offered David asylum, saving him from the pursuit of King Saul. The Prophet Samuel died in extreme old age. His life is recorded in the Bible (1 Sam/1 Kgs; Sirach 46:13-20). In the year 406 A.D. the relics of the Prophet Samuel were transferred from Judea to Constantinople.

The New Board taking the Oath of Office.

Pascha 2019

Come receive the light.

Blessing of the Palms

Annual Dinner with Santa

Assumption Homer Glen Youth outing to Brookfield Zoo to decorate our Christmas 🎄. Thank you to everyone who came out this morning!

Bike blessing 2018